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MERN Security Checklist

Use this checklist to validate security and resilience before launching a MERN application.

Authentication

  • Use secure session handling or short-lived JWTs with refresh rotation.
  • Enforce password strength and rate limiting on auth routes.
  • Implement MFA where possible for admin roles.

API Protection

  • Validate all inputs and sanitize payloads.
  • Apply rate limiting, abuse detection, and request logging.
  • Return consistent error responses without leaking internals.

Data Layer

  • Use least-privilege database roles.
  • Encrypt sensitive data at rest and in transit.
  • Monitor slow queries and ensure index coverage.

DevSecOps

  • Enable dependency scanning and container image checks.
  • Automate build and release gates.
  • Monitor production errors and security alerts.
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